What type of report documents an incident and the response to it in healthcare?

The correct type of report that documents an incident and the response to it in healthcare is the incident report. This report is essential for capturing details about any unusual events that occur within a healthcare setting, such as errors, accidents, or near-miss situations. The purpose of an incident report is to provide a thorough account of the incident, including what happened, who was involved, the circumstances surrounding the event, and the steps taken in response.

An incident report plays a crucial role in quality improvement processes and helps healthcare organizations identify patterns that may indicate underlying issues that need addressing. By systematically documenting incidents, healthcare facilities can enhance patient safety, ensure compliance with regulations, and foster an environment where healthcare providers learn from past experiences to prevent similar occurrences in the future.

In contrast, other reports listed, such as immigration reports or patient review reports, do not focus on the documentation of incidents or responses within a healthcare context. An accident report might seem similar but is often specific to accidents rather than broader incidents, making the incident report the most suitable choice for this purpose.